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STATEMENT OF
CHAIRMAN MICHAEL K. POWELL
Re: Clear Channel Communications, Inc.
Today's consent decree marks a significant victory for
the Commission and the American public. Through the consent
decree, we have secured the highest enforcement concessions
by a broadcaster in Commission history. Clear Channel has
agreed to make the highest enforcement-related payment to
the Treasury by a broadcaster in Commission history--$1.75
million. In addition, Clear Channel has now formally
admitted that it violated the law and has made binding
commitments to clean up its act, including preventive
measures such as training for on-air personalities and
employees that participate in programming decisions and the
use of time delays in its broadcasts. In addition, those
accused of violating the Commission's rules will be
suspended and if ultimately found to violate our rules, will
be terminated.
Notwithstanding these accomplishments, the government's
involvement in content regulation can be a dangerous game.
Even where well intended, in our desire, for instance, to
protect children from indecent broadcasts, encroachments on
content can have adverse affects on the public interest. By
its very nature, government action, or even mere threats, to
quell protected speech can have the unintended consequence
of depriving the public of a speaker's artistic, literary,
scientific or political viewpoint.
Grounded in the First Amendment is our forefathers'
concern that the policymaker could be tempted to misuse
power for their own self-interest. They knew that the sword
that wields the power to intentionally abridge speech and
information is the most potent instrument of all. As the
Commission is tasked with walking the delicate balance of
protecting the interests of the First Amendment with the
need to protect our children, it is incumbent upon us to
make best efforts to avoid the realization of our
forefathers' concerns.
This task is made easier when our licensees wrestle the
difficult decisions away from the government and take the
responsibility for what they broadcast over our nation's
airwaves. In the case of Clear Channel Communications, they
have done just that through the substantial commitments
agreed to in this consent decree.
Oddly enough, these actions are not sufficient for some
on the Commission. In their zealousness, they would prefer
to expend valuable Commission resources to fully investigate
each complaint against Clear Channel only to inflict more
punishment. Enforcement of our regulations is not, however,
simply a matter of punishment for past behavior. More
importantly, our enforcement regime is designed to deter
future illegal behavior.
Where, as here, the licensee has taken significant
steps to guard against future violations, the benefits of
entering into a consent decree for the government and the
public are obvious. Not only will a substantial amount of
money be submitted to the Treasury by the company, but we
achieve significant commitments from the company that the
fines are intended to produce. In addition, the government,
and therefore the public, will save time and resources,
which can be redeployed to focus on more egregious violators
that are less willing to take preventive steps. Finally,
the government gains an admission of responsibility from the
licensee without going to the laborious and expensive
process of prosecuting these actions in court.
For one to toss aside these public benefits and demand
another pound of flesh suggests that nothing short of
economic ruin or license revocation will truly satisfy. I
believe such stances are excessively chilling of protected
speech in this country and fail to be respectful of the
limits imposed upon us by the First Amendment.