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Before the
Federal Communications Commission
Washington, D.C. 20554
)
In the Matter of )
File Number: EB-07-PO-055
Metro West Ambulance )
NAL/Acct. No.: 200732920004
Licensee of Station WQBI492 )
FRN: 0001592666
Hillsboro, Oregon )
)
NOTICE OF APPARENT LIABILITY FOR FORFEITURE
Released: June 11, 2007
By the Resident Agent, Portland Resident Agent Office, Western Region,
Enforcement Bureau:
I. INTRODUCTION
1. In this Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture ("NAL"), we find
that Metro West Ambulance ("Metro West"), licensee of station WQBI492,
in Hillsboro, Oregon, apparently willfully and repeatedly violated
Section 1.903(a) of the Commission's Rules ("Rules") by operating on
463.2875 MHz, a frequency not authorized by its license, WQBI492. We
conclude, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the Communications Act of
1934, as amended ("Act"), that Metro West is apparently liable for a
forfeiture in the amount of four thousand dollars ($4,000).
II. BACKGROUND
2. On March 30, 2007, the Enforcement Bureau's Portland Resident Agent
Office ("Portland Office") received a complaint against Metro West
regarding its unlicensed operation on frequency 463.2875 MHz. In
response to the complaint, a Portland Office agent monitored and
recorded radio transmissions exchanged between Metro West's ambulance
vehicles and its dispatch center. When the agent interviewed Metro
West personnel and a communications center manager about their use of
frequency 463.2875 MHz, the Metro West representatives denied such use
and affirmatively stated that Metro West was not. The representatives
then provided the agent a copy of the WQBI492 license. The license
showed that frequency 151.865 MHz was the only authorized frequency to
Metro West on that license. The agent issued a verbal warning to Metro
West representatives advising that a new authorization was required if
Metro West wanted to use 463.2875 MHz.
3. From April 4, 2007 to April 10, 2007, the Portland Office continued
receiving complaints concerning Metro West's unlicensed operation on
frequency 463.2875 MHz.
4. On April 17, 2007, the Portland agent used mobile radio direction
finding techniques to locate an unauthorized transmitter on frequency
463.2875 MHz operated by Metro West in a communications site, managed
by BEARCOM Communications, in Portland, Oregon. The agent telephoned
the site manager and requested to inspect the station. The site owner
agreed to meet the agent on April 20, 2007. Later on April 17, 2007,
the Portland agent received a phone call from a representative of
Metro West admitting that they were using frequency 463.2875 MHz
without a license. The Metro West representative indicated that he
would apply for a special temporary authorization ("STA") or a
frequency coordination for use of frequency 463.2875 MHz and that he
would sent a copy of the a STA or frequency coordination approval as
soon as he received the documents.
5. On April 18, 2007, the Portland agent monitored frequency 463.2875 MHz
and observed that Metro West was still using the referenced frequency
without a FCC authorization. The agent recorded Metro West's radio
transmissions on April 18, 2007.
6. On April 20, 2007, the Portland agent received a fax copy of a
frequency coordination approval indicating that Metro West had applied
to operate on the new frequency 463.2375 MHz. The agent also received
a voice mail message from a Metro West representative indicating that
Metro West had vacated frequency 463.2875 MHz. The agent then met with
a representative from BEARCOM Communications to inspect Metro West's
transmitter and verified that Metro West had vacated frequency
463.2875 MHz.
7. On June 11, 2007, the Portland agent researched the Commission's
databases and found that Metro West's authorization for use of
frequency 463.2875 MHz, under call sign WQBC803, had expired on March
21, 2005.
III. DISCUSSION
8. Section 503(b) of the Act provides that any person who willfully or
repeatedly fails to comply substantially with the terms and conditions
of any license, or willfully or repeatedly fails to comply with any of
the provisions of the Act or of any rule, regulation or order issued
by the Commission thereunder, shall be liable for a forfeiture
penalty. The term "willful" as used in Section 503(b) has been
interpreted to mean simply that the acts or omissions are committed
knowingly. The term "repeated" means the commission or omission of
such act more than once or for more than one day.
9. Section 1.903(a) of the Rules requires that stations in the Wireless
Radio Services must be used and operated only in accordance with the
rules applicable to their particular service, and with a valid
authorization granted by the Commission. Metro West's authorization
for use of frequency 463.2875 MHz, under call sign WQBC803, expired on
March 21, 2005. The Metro West land mobile license, WQBI492, provided
by Metro West representatives on March 30, 2007, does not include an
authorization to operate on 463.2875 MHz in the Portland, Oregon area.
On March 30, 2007, after confirming that Metro West was using
frequency 463.2875 MHz, the Portland Agent issued a verbal warning to
the Metro West representatives. Despite the verbal warning received on
March 30, 2007, Metro West continued to operate frequency 463.2875 MHz
without a license until April 18, 2007. Therefore, we find that Metro
West's violation was willful. Metro West's operation on 463.2875 MHz
occurred for more than one day, therefore, the violation was repeated.
10. Based on the evidence before us, we find Metro West apparently
willfully and repeatedly violated Section 1.903(a) of the Rules by
operating its land mobile station, WQBI492, on frequency 463.2875 MHz,
a frequency not authorized by its license.
11. Pursuant to The Commission's Forfeiture Policy Statement and Amendment
of Section 1.80 of the Rules to Incorporate the Forfeiture Guidelines,
("Forfeiture Policy Statement"), and Section 1.80 of the Rules, the
base forfeiture amount for using an unauthorized frequency is $4,000.
In assessing the monetary forfeiture amount, we must also take into
account the statutory factors set forth in Section 503(b)(2)(D) of the
Act, which include the nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of
the violations, and with respect to the violator, the degree of
culpability, and history of prior offenses, ability to pay, and other
such matters as justice may require. Applying the Forfeiture Policy
Statement, Section 1.80, and the statutory factors to the instant
case, we conclude that Metro West is apparently liable for a four
thousand ($4,000) forfeiture.
IV. ORDERING CLAUSES
12. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that, pursuant to Section 503(b) of the
Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and Sections 0.111, 0.311,
0.314 and 1.80 of the Commission's Rules, Metro West Ambulance is
hereby NOTIFIED of this APPARENT LIABILITY FOR A FORFEITURE in the
amount of four thousand dollars ($4,000) for violations of Section
1.903(a) of the Rules.
13. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, pursuant to Section 1.80 of the
Commission's Rules within thirty days of the release date of this
Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture, Metro West Ambulance
SHALL PAY the full amount of the proposed forfeiture or SHALL FILE a
written statement seeking reduction or cancellation of the proposed
forfeiture.
14. Payment of the forfeiture must be made by check or similar instrument,
payable to the order of the Federal Communications Commission. The
payment must include the NAL/Acct. No. and FRN No. referenced above.
Payment by check or money order may be mailed to Federal
Communications Commission, P.O. Box 358340, Pittsburgh, PA
15251-8340. Payment by overnight mail may be sent to Mellon
Bank /LB 358340, 500 Ross Street, Room 1540670, Pittsburgh, PA
15251. Payment by wire transfer may be made to ABA Number 043000261,
receiving bank Mellon Bank, and account number 911-6106.
15. The response, if any, must be mailed to Federal Communications
Commission, Enforcement Bureau, Western Region, Portland Resident
Agent Office, P.O. Box 61469, Vancouver, Washington, 98666 and must
include the NAL/Acct. No. referenced in the caption.
16. The Commission will not consider reducing or canceling a forfeiture in
response to a claim of inability to pay unless the petitioner submits:
(1) federal tax returns for the most recent three-year period; (2)
financial statements prepared according to generally accepted
accounting practices ("GAAP"); or (3) some other reliable and
objective documentation that accurately reflects the petitioner's
current financial status. Any claim of inability to pay must
specifically identify the basis for the claim by reference to the
financial documentation submitted.
17. Requests for payment of the full amount of this Notice of Apparent
Liability for Forfeiture under an installment plan should be sent to:
Associate Managing Director - Financial Operations, Room 1A625, 445
12th Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20554.
18. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that a copy of this Notice of Apparent Liability
for Forfeiture shall be sent by Certified Mail, Return Receipt
Requested, and regular mail, to Metro West Ambulance at its address of
record.
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
Binh Nguyen
Resident Agent,
Portland Resident Agent Office
Western Region
Enforcement Bureau
47 C.F.R. S 1.903(a)
47 U.S.C. S 503(b).
Section 312(f)(1) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. S 312(f)(1), which applies to
violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the
Act, provides that "[t]he term 'willful', when used with reference to the
commission or omission of any act, means the conscious and deliberate
commission or omission of such act, irrespective of any intent to violate
any provision of this Act or any rule or regulation of the Commission
authorized by this Act...." See Southern California Broadcasting Co., 6
FCC Rcd 4387 (1991).
Section 312(f)(2) of the Act, 47 U.S.C. S 312(f)(2), which also applies to
violations for which forfeitures are assessed under Section 503(b) of the
Act, provides that "[t]he term 'repeated', when used with reference to the
commission or omission of any act, means the commission or omission of
such act more than once or, if such commission or omission is continuous,
for more than one day."
12 FCC Rcd 17087 (1997), recon. denied, 15 FCC Rcd 303 (1999); 47 C.F.R.
S1.80.
47 U.S.C. S 503(b)(2)(E).
47 U.S.C. S 503(b), 47 C.F.R. SS 0.111, 0.311, 0.314, 1.80, 1.903(a)
See 47 C.F.R. S 1.1914.
(...continued from previous page)
(continued....)
Federal Communications Commission
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Federal Communications Commission