WPC\ 2BVWZ 3|R- cpi)?xxxXIXx6X@JQX@HP LaserJet 4Poom 202al)HPLAS4P.WRSx  @,,,\%X@22CFS Z?3|R-  X-Њ#Xw PE37{XP#HP LaserJet 4Poom 202al)HPLAS4P.WRSX\  P6G;,,,\%PTimes New RomanCG TimesUnivers (Bold)Times New Roman (Bold)2 vdpkJka8DocumentgDocument Style StyleXX` `  ` a4DocumentgDocument Style Style . a6DocumentgDocument Style Style GX  a5DocumentgDocument Style Style }X(# 2{Rvtma2DocumentgDocument Style Style<o   ?  A.  a7DocumentgDocument Style StyleyXX` ` (#` BibliogrphyBibliography:X (# a1Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers:`S@ I.  X(# 2X  P  a2Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers C @` A. ` ` (#` a3DocumentgDocument Style Style B b  ?  1.  a3Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers L! ` ` @P 1. ` `  (# a4Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers Uj` `  @ a. ` (# 2  I   a5Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers _o` `  @h(1)  hh#(#h a6Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbersh` `  hh#@$(a) hh#((# a7Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph NumberspfJ` `  hh#(@*i) (h-(# a8Right ParRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersyW"3!` `  hh#(-@p/a) -pp2(#p 2  CTech InitInitialize Technical Style. k I. A. 1. a.(1)(a) i) a) 1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 Technicala1DocumentgDocument Style Style\s0  zN8F I. ׃  a5TechnicalTechnical Document Style)WD (1) . a6TechnicalTechnical Document Style)D (a) . 2Qa2TechnicalTechnical Document Style<6  ?  A.   a3TechnicalTechnical Document Style9Wg  2  1.   a4TechnicalTechnical Document Style8bv{ 2  a.   a1TechnicalTechnical Document StyleF!<  ?  I.   2.q3*a7TechnicalTechnical Document Style(@D i) . a8TechnicalTechnical Document Style(D a) . Doc InitInitialize Document Stylez   0*0*0*  I. A. 1. a.(1)(a) i) a) I. 1. A. a.(1)(a) i) a)DocumentgPleadingHeader for Numbered Pleading PaperE!n    X X` hp x (#%'0*,.8135@8:a݅@  I.   X(# SubheadingSubheading#0\ E A.  FOOTNOTEFootnote - Appearance$P2!%dD&' (XU!HIGHLIGHT 1Italics and Boldldedd%+. DRAFT ONHeader A Text = DRAFT and Date& X =8` (#FDRAFTă r  ` (#=D3 1, 43 12pt (Z)(PC-8))T2Dă  ӟDRAFT OFFTurn Draft Style off'@@    HEADERHeader A - Appearance(2&)1!*1#+1A$,1r%LETTER LANDLetter Landscape - 11 x 8.5) 3'3'Standard'3'3StandardLetter Portrait - 8.5 x 11 ;   LEGAL LANDLegal Landscape - 14 x 8.5*f 3'3'Standard'A'AStandardZ K e6VE L"nu;   LETTER PORTLetter Portrait - 8.5 x 11+L 3'3'Standard3'3'StandardZ K e6VE L"nU9   LEGAL PORTLegal Portrait - 8.5 x 14, 3'3'StandardA'A'StandardLetter Portrait - 8.5 x 119   2(-n&.XC'/'0i(TITLETitle of a Document-K\ * ăFOOTERFooter A - Appearanced.BLOCK QUOTESmall, single-spaced, indented/N X HEADING 33rd Heading Level0| X2,1d(2j)3)4E+HIGHLIGHT 2Large and Bold Large1B*d. HIGHLIGHT 3Large, Italicized and Underscored2 V -qLETTERHEADLetterhead - date/margins3u H XX  3'3'LetterheadZ K e VE L"n3'3'LetterheadZ K e VE L"nE9    * 3'3'LetterheadZ K e VE L"n3' II"n"Tv3'StandarddZ K e VE L"nU9 Ѓ   INVOICE FEETFee Amount for Math Invoice4 ,, $0$0  2Y25--68H.78/80MEMORANDUMMemo Page Format5D.   ! M E M O R A N D U M ă r  y<N dddy   INVOICE EXPSEExpense Subtotals for Math Invoice6:A ,p, $0$00INVOICE TOTTotals Invoice for Math Macro7z 4p, $0$00INVOICE HEADRHeading Portion of Math Invoice8+C`*   4X 99L$0 **(  ӧ XX 239X2:[2;[>3<[3NORMALReturn to Normal Typestyle9SMALLSmall Typestyle:FINEFine Typestyle;LARGELarge Typestyle<26=[&4>[4?4@X_6EXTRA LARGEExtra Large Typestyle=VERY LARGEVery Large Typestyle>ENVELOPEStandard Business Envelope with Header?+w ,,EnvelopeZ K e VE L"n,,EnvelopeLarge, Italicized and Under;    ,, 88+  `   MACNormal@,.2`=AX6BA7C7D81AdfStyle 14Swiss 8 Pt Without MarginsB$$D Co> PfQ  )a [ PfQO Style 12Dutch Italics 11.5C$$F )^ `> XifQ  )a [ PfQO Style 11Initial Codes for Advanced IIDJ )a [ PfQK  dddn  #  [ X` hp x (#%'b, oT9 ! )^ `> XifQ ` Advanced Legal WordPerfect II Learning Guide   x )^ `> XifQ Advanced Legal WordPerfect II Learning Guide   j-n )^ `> XifQ    Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988`6 >Page  jBX )^ `> XifQ    Page ` Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988 2@El=F>G?H|&@Style 3oDutch Roman 11.5 with Margins/TabsE )a [ PfQO  ddn  # c0*b, oT9 !Style 4 PSwiss 8 Point with MarginsFDq Co> PfQ  dddd  #  Style 1.5Dutch Roman 11.5 FontG4h )a [ PfQO  dddn Style 2Dutch Italic 11.5H$ )^ `> XifQ 2GI@JtAKBLBStyle 5Dutch Bold 18 PointI$RH$L T~> pfQ_  )a [ PfQO Style 7Swiss 11.5J$$V )ao> PfQ ]  )a [ PfQO Style 6Dutch Roman 14 PointK$$N w [ PfQ   )a [ PfQO Style 10oInitial Codes for AdvancedL U )a [ PfQK  dddn  ##  [[ b, oT9 !b, oT9 !n )^ `> XifQ ` Advanced Legal WordPerfect Learning Guide   f )^ `> XifQ Advanced Legal WordPerfect Learning Guide   Q" )^ `> XifQ    Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988`6 >Page  QN~ )^ `> XifQ    Page ` Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988 2WMGNLOQPWStyle 8PfInitial Codes for BeginninggMi )a [ PfQK  dddn  # X` hp x (#%'b, oT9  [ &e )^ `> XifQ ` Beginning Legal WordPerfect Learning Guide   d )^ `> XifQ Beginning Legal WordPerfect Learning Guide   jH )^ `> XifQ    Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988`6 >Page  j )^ `> XifQ    Page ` Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988 Style 9Initial Codes for IntermediateN )a [ PfQK  dddn  # X` hp x (#%'b, oT9 Њ [ e )^ `> XifQ ` Intermediate Legal WordPerfect Learning Guide   3 )^ `> XifQ Intermediate Legal WordPerfect Learning Guide   jf )^ `> XifQ    Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc.`+ >Page  jX )^ `> XifQ    Page ` Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988 UpdateInitial Codes for Update ModuleO )a [ PfQK  dddn  #  [ X` hp x (#%'b, oT9 !n )^ `> XifQ ` Legal WordPerfect 5.0 Update Class Learning Guide   f )^ `> XifQ Legal WordPerfect 5.0 Update Class Learning Guide   Q" )^ `> XifQ    Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988`7 CPage  jN~ )^ `> XifQ    Page ` Copyright  Portola Systems, Inc. 1987, 1988 Default Paragraph FoDefault Paragraph FontP11#XXz PQXP##Iz PQP#2ZQWR}zXSXTYhead1 #Q'd#2p}wC@ #a1Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfR$ a2Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfS/` ` ` a3Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfT:` ` `  2\UDZVZW[X?\a4Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfUE` ` `  a5Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfVP  ` ` ` hhh a6Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfW[   a7Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfXf  2@_Y0]Zp][qj^\e^a8Paragraph R!1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)D )DDDFrfYq Document[8]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CC -2( -Ct )BZ` ` ` Document[4]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CCW -2( -Ct )B[  . Document[6]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CCe -2( -Ct )B\  2la]er_^__pj```Document[5]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CCs -2( -Ct )B]  Document[2]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CC -2( -Ct )B^*    Document[7]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CC -2( -Ct )B_  ` ` ` Right Par[1]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )B`8@  2daab9bcbdrcRight Par[2]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )BaA@` ` `  ` ` ` Document[3]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CC -2( -Ct )Bb0     Right Par[3]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )BcJ` ` ` @  ` ` ` Right Par[4]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )BdS` ` `  @  2_geQdfegehfRight Par[5]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )Be\` ` `  @hhh hhh Right Par[6]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )Bfe` ` `  hhh@ hhh Right Par[7]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers  -2( -Ct )Bgn` ` `  hhh@  Right Par[8]C^iRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )Bhw ` ` `  hhh@ppp ppp 2iigjKhkhlUiDocument[1]C^iDocument StyleNeF2CCE -2( -Ct )BiF34   ׃  Technical[5]C^iTechnical Document StyleCCS -2( -Ct )Bj&56  . Technical[6]C^iTechnical Document StyleCCa -2( -Ct )Bk&78  . Technical[2]C^iTechnical Document StyleCCo -2( -Ct )Bl*9:    2lm#jnjoLkpkTechnical[3]C^iTechnical Document StyleCC} -2( -Ct )Bm';<   Technical[4]C^iTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )Bn&=>   Technical[1]C^iTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )Bo4?$@     Technical[7]C^iTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )Bp&AB  . 2nqlr}8msmt=nTechnical[8]C^iTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )Bq&CD  . Paragraph[1]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )Br$ab Paragraph[2]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )Bs/cd` ` ` Paragraph[3]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )Bt:ef` ` `  2quovowIpxpParagraph[4]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )BuEgh` ` `  Paragraph[5]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )BvPij` ` ` hhh Paragraph[6]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )Bw[kl Paragraph[7]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )Bxfmn 2yyqzr{t|vParagraph[8]C^i1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )Byqop toc 1toc 1z` hp x (#44` hp x (#toc 2toc 2{` hp x (#4 4 ` hp x (#toc 3toc 3|` hp x (#4 4 ` hp x (#2}Dy~b{}vtoc 4toc 4}` hp x (#4 <4 <` hp x (#toc 5toc 5~` hp x (#4<4<` hp x (#toc 6toc 6` hp x (#44` hp x (#toc 7toc 7 2Fdtoc 8toc 8` hp x (#44` hp x (#toc 9toc 9` hp x (#44` hp x (#index 1index 1` hp x (#4 4 ` hp x (#index 2index 2` hp x (#4 2,toatoa` hp x (#` hp x (#captioncaption;1#XP\  P6QXP##C\  P6QP#_Equation Caption_Equation Caption11#XP\  P6QXP##C\  P6QP#2܎q(eendnote referenceendnote reference44#XP\  P6QXP##C\  P6QP#footnote referencefootnote reference4#XP\  P6QXP#2S&C6C^fDocument StyleNF2CC -2( -Ct )s t . 3S&C7C^fDocument StyleNF2CC -2( -Ct ) uv 2*e0p(4S&C8C^fDocument StyleNF2CC! -2( -Ct ) wx 5S&C9C^fDocument StyleNF2CC/ -2( -Ct )*yz   6S&C:C^fDocument StyleNF2CC= -2( -Ct ){|` ` ` 7S&C;C^fRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK -2( -Ct )8}~@  2ݕ\08S&C<C^fRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersY -2( -Ct )A@` ` `  ` ` ` 9S&C=C^fDocument StyleNF2CCg -2( -Ct )0    10S&C>C^fRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbersu -2( -Ct )J` ` ` @  ` ` ` 11S&C?C^fRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )S` ` `  @  2ŖL12S&C@C^fRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )\` ` `  @hhh hhh 13S&CAC^fRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )e` ` `  hhh@ hhh 14S&CBC^fRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )n` ` `  hhh@  15S&CCC^fRight-Aligned Paragraph Numbers -2( -Ct )w` ` `  hhh@ppp ppp 2O 16S&CDC^fDocument StyleNF2CC -2( -Ct )F   ׃  17S&CEC^fTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )&  . 18S&CFC^fTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )&  . 19S&CGC^fTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )*    2?v 20S&CHC^fTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )'   21S&CIC^fTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )&   22S&CJC^fTechnical Document StyleCC -2( -Ct )4$     23S&CKC^fTechnical Document StyleCC+ -2( -Ct )&  . 2q}s24S&CLC^fTechnical Document StyleCC9 -2( -Ct )&  . 25S&CMC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)CG -2( -Ct )$ 26S&CNC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)CU -2( -Ct )/` ` ` 27S&COC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)Cc -2( -Ct ):` ` `  2z^28S&CPC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)Cq -2( -Ct )E` ` `  29S&CQC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )P` ` ` hhh 30S&CRC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )[ 31S&CSC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )f 2vD32S&CTC^f1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)C -2( -Ct )q Default ParaC^fDefault Paragraph Font2CC -2( -Ct );;#PP##PP#_Equation CaC^f_Equation CaptionF2CC -2( -Ct );;#PP##PP#endnote refeC^fendnote referenceF2CC -2( -Ct )>>#PP##PP#2vv$vfootnote refC^ffootnote referenceF2CC -2( -Ct )>#PP#heading 4heading 4 heading 5heading 5 heading 6heading 6 2vBvv.vheading 7heading 7 heading 8heading 8 endnote textendnote text footnote textfootnote text 2ڮLZjdĭ(toa headingtoa heading` hp x (#(#(#` hp x (#1, 2, 3,?@65NumbersO@/"=(1*1÷$t ?.E1.A, B,t ?@65Uppercase Letters1 ?*1÷$t ?.E .footnote tex6footnote text̺=(?. 0&ܺ*?.ںd 0E2(2p q|eeR33`O5hT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5h.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>` ` ` 34`O5iT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5i.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>  . 35`O5jT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5j.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>  36`O5kT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5k.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>  2p|~37`O5lT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5l.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>*   38`O5mT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5m.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>` ` ` 39`O5nT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>8@   40`O5oT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>A@` `  ` ` ` 2K141`O5pT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5p.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>0    42`O5qT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>J` ` @  ` `  43`O5rT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>S` `  @  44`O5sT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>\` `  @hh# hhh 2+ضq45`O5tT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>e` `  hh#@( hh# 46`O5uT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>n` `  hh#(@- ( 47`O5vT(G2PRight-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>w` `  hh#(-@pp2 -ppp 48`O5wT(G2PDocument Style&^aO5w.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>F *  ׃  2]g49`O5xT(G2PTechnical Document Stylex.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>&  . 50`O5yT(G2PTechnical Document Styley.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>&  . 51`O5zT(G2PTechnical Document Stylez.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>*    52`O5{T(G2PTechnical Document Style{.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>'   2ʻ^53`O5|T(G2PTechnical Document Style|.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>&   54`O5}T(G2PTechnical Document Style}.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>4$     55`O5~T(G2PTechnical Document Style~.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>&  . 56`O5T(G2PTechnical Document Style.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>&  . 2}JǾO57`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>$ 58`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>/` ` ` 59`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>:` ` `  60`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>E` ` `  2[61`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>P` ` ` hhh 62`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>[ 63`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>f 64`O5T(G2P1. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a).K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>q 2\65`O5T(G2PDefault Paragraph Font5.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>OO#P P##P P#66`O5T(G2P_Equation Caption^aO5.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>OO#PP##PP#67`O5T(G2Pendnote reference^aO5.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>RR#PP##PP#68`O5T(G2Pfootnote reference^aO5.K+&,$@`O5Bȗ+&>R#PP#2pqeq69 _5(_>7footnote text _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+tZP70 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t` ` ` 71 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t  . 72 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t  2empp73 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t  74 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t*   75 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t` ` ` 76 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+t8@   24d77 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+tA@` `  ` ` ` 78 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+t0     79 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+tJ` ` @  ` `  80 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+tS` `  @  2\$81 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+t\  ` `  @hh# hhh 82 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+te  ` `  hh#@( hh# 83 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+tn ` `  hh#(@- ( 84 _5(_>7Right-Aligned Paragraph NumbersK+b70t _5xŗ+tw` `  hh#(-@pp2 -ppp 2'f85 _5(_>7Document Style _5dK+b70t _5xŗ+tF *  ׃  86 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t&  . 87 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t&  . 88 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t*    2N89 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t'   90 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t&   91 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t4$     92 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t&   . 2fI}K93 _5(_>7Technical Document StyledK+b70t _5xŗ+t&!"  . 94 _5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+t$#$ 95 _5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+t/%&` ` ` 96 _5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+t:'(` ` `  2R697 _5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+tE)*` ` `  98 _5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+tP+,` ` ` hhh 99 _5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+t[-. 100_5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+tf/0 2FN@@101_5(_>71. a. i. (1) (a) (i) 1) a)dK+b70t _5xŗ+tq12 102_5(_>7Default Paragraph Font5dK+b70t _5xŗ+tw3w4#PP##PP#"5@^*8DSS88S^*8*.SSSSSSSSSS..^^^Jxooxf]xx8Axfxx]xo]fxxxxf8.8NS8JSJSJ8SS..S.SSSS8A.SSxSSJP!PZ*8888CE8SSxJxJxJxJxJooJfJfJfJfJ8.8.8.8.xSxSxSxSxSxSxSxSxSxSxJxSxSxSxSxS]SxSxJxJoJoJoJfJfJfJxSxSxxSxSxSxSCS8S888SAxSf.fExSxSxSxo8oE]A]AN:*LS8JSSSSS.4}}S2S}288JJS88SS8J82t8[[[[^ee*C`^.wRSSn[Cfx`xWlRx[][ceIfIs`Wx[rriwge*********************************8DSS88S^*8*.SSSSSSSSSS..^^^Jxooxf]xx8Axfxx]xo]fxxxxf8.8NS8JSJSJ8SS..S.SSSS8A.SSxSSJP!PZv**8SJSS8]8****88JJ:S8A8x**x*8SSSS!S8.S^8SC[228`L*824S}}}Jxxxxxxoffff8888xxxxxxx^xxxxxx]SJJJJJJoJJJJJ....SSSSSSS[SSSSSSS"5@^;B\ddBBBdBBBBddddddddddBBDZX}}vBM}rk}BBBdddXdXdXBdd77d7ddddJM7ddddXXdXddd!dddRdddXXXXXX}X}X}X}XB7B7B7B7ddddddddddXdddddrddddXdd}d}d}dddddddddddddBddd}7}RdddJRkMkMNdddBXQQddddddFdddFBBggd44ddzBgBFtBnnyy2do7cQQnCzohcnonvyXzXshn~|y;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;B\ddBBBdBBBBddddddddddBBDZX}}vBM}rk}BBBdddXdXdXBdd77d7ddddJM7ddddXXdXd;;Bdgdddk4;;;;BBggdddzM4;;;BdddddddddQBdddFFdoddFdQX}}}}BBBBrdXXXXXXXXXXX7777dddddddddddddd2F@F@@@"5@^2CRdd$CCdq2C28dddddddddd88qqqYzoCNzoozzC8C^dCYdYdYCdd88d8ddddCN8ddddY`(`l2CC!CCPRCddYYYYYYzYzYzYzYC8C8C8C8ddddddddddYdddddoddYYYYYzYzYzYddddddPdCdCCCdNdz8zRdddCRoNoNNF2[dCYddddd7>d<d<CCYYdCCddCYCdYzzzzCCCCqodYYYYYYYYYYY8888dddddddnddddddd"5@^,,ETTe,,,T,,,,TTTTTTTTTT,,EbT]`LJb`%JXGx`eOgVVT```[Q,,,TBTGLGLG1LL G tLLLL/B1LJtJJ@BBBTTTTTT7TTQbGbGbGbGbGq]GLGLGLGLG% % % % `LeLeLeLeL`L`L`L`L[JbG`TeLeL[J`LOLbTbTbT]G]T]TTTTTTTbLbTbbTbT`T`TTTTTTT%QTXGG G7`L`LeTxV/V7VBVBNBTT,EJJTTT66T4BBT4,,BBT11TTQ,B,4t,IIPP!TO$n_BjnJJfffXsICR`O`FVB`IJIOP:R:\MfF`Ij\f\T_SP,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,ETTe,,,T,,,,TTTTTTTTTT,,EbT]`LJb`%JXGx`eOgVVT```[Q,,,TBTGLGLG1LL G tLLLL/B1LJtJJ@BBBT,,,TBTTTV1,,,,,,BBBTTQB1x,,[,,TTTTBTTB6J,BTT44TOTT46JEbbbbbb]LLLL%%%%``eeeeee````[OQGGGGGGqGGGGG LLLLLLLLLLLLJL"5@^==_ss===s====ssssssssss==_sie3ezblvvs}p===s[sbibibDii,,b,iiii@[DieeeX[[[ssssssKsspbbbbbbibibibib3,3,3,3,iiiiiiiii}ebsii}eilisssbssssssssisssssssssss3pszbb,bKiisv@vKv[v[N[ss=_eesssJJsG[[sG==[[sDDssp=[=Gt=eeoo.sl2ZeeyeCpl`vZefeloPpPj`e~~tro==================================_ss===s====ssssssssss==_sie3ezblvvs}p===s[sbibibDii,,b,iiii@[DieeeX[[[s===s[sssvD======[[[ssp[D==}==ssss[ss[Je=[ssGGslssGJe_iiii3333}lpbbbbbbbbbbb,,,,iiiiiiiiiiiiei"5@^77Vhh~777h7777hhhhhhhhhh77V{hux_\{x.\oYx~bllhxxxre777hShY_Y_Y=__((Y(____:S=_\\\PSSShhhhhhEhhe{Y{Y{Y{Y{YuY_Y_Y_Y_Y.(.(.(.(x_~_~_~_~_x_x_x_x_r\{Yxh~_~_r\x_b_{h{h{huYuhuhhhhhhh{_{h{{h{hxhxhhhhhhh.ehoYY(YEx_x_~hl:lElSlSNShh7V\\hhhDDh@SSh@77SSh==hhf7S7@t7[[ee*hb.wR\\n[CfxbxWlRx[][ceIfIs`Wx[rriwge7777777777777777777777777777777777Vhh~777h7777hhhhhhhhhh77V{hux_\{x.\oYx~bllhxxxre777hShY_Y_Y=__((Y(____:S=_\\\PSSSh777hShhhl=777777SSShhfS=77r77hhhhShhSD\7Shh@@hbhh@D\V{{{{{{u____....xx~~~~~~xxxxrbeYYYYYYYYYYY((((____________\_2@x^^ @t"5@^!!4??dL!!!?d!!!!??????????!!ddd4dJ?FH97JH7B6ZHL;NAA?HHdHD=!!!?2?69696%996W9999#2%97W770222??????)??=J6J6J6J6J6bUF696969696H9L9L9L9L9H9H9H9H9D7J6H?L9L9D7H9;9J?J?J?F6F?F???????J9J?JJ?J?H?H???????=?B666)H9H9L?dZA#A)A2A2N2??!477???))dd?'22?d'!!22?d%%??=d!2d!'t!d77ddc<,,X>pZQ.V==X~V&VpZQ&}*N87XNpZQK/!!X/,/pZQ,X pZQ,+X+ pZQ , DUC2X(YXU7  pTQX y>I=.X&I7  PT6Q&P  ==@U =X7'*&'&'& && ?%% $#?$" $" #" ?#" ?# ?À" ?"  ?"  "  " ? ?" ? ?" ? ?" " ? ?  ?? ?  ?  ? ?!?!?!??!~???!?!????????????|??? ??  ???? ? ? ???????8?x?x? ? ??? ?? ?? ? ?? ? ? ?  ? ? ?  ??  ?  ?? 0? ?? 8 ?? 8?? ?? ??? ???   @ ? ? ? ! ?!$$?$?$??#??#?8?##?# ??# ?# ?% %~&''?''?'?'''?'*)*?*p*|*~*?*?*?À**?----CCC C ?C ?C E E E ?E E E ?EEEE?EDEEEG?GGG G G ?8 6 6 6 ?6? ?5 5 7 7 7       ?   ?  ?  ? ?? ?  ? ?  ? ?  ?? ??  ?? ??  ?? ??  ?? ?  ??   ?   ?   ?          ǀ      ?              ?  ? ? ?  ?? ? À8 ? ?         ?  ? ?   ?       ?  ?À   À      ??    ? ?? ?   ?    ?  ?  À    ??    ?  ?   ? ?           ?      ? ?        ?     >   ??       ?  ?          ?     ?   ?   ?            ?? ? ??  ? ?   ?            ?        ??  ?  ?    &  '  '        ?       ?            ??  ??  ? ? ?   ?    ?                        ?   ??   ?   ? ?ǀ   ?ǀ  ? ?À  ? ?À   ?À   ?À   ?         ?         ?  ?  π       ?   ?            ?  À ?        ? ? ?      ?    8?       ? ? ~  ?  ? ?  ? ?  ?    ?  ? ??  ?   ?   ? ??  ?   ?  ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?  ? ?   ?   ?   ?  ?  ? ?? ? ? ??? ~?   ? ? ? ?? ? ??  ? ? ??  ?  ?  ?À? ? ?? ?? ?? ? ? ? ?? ?? ??? ? ?? ?? ? ? ?? ? ?? ??  ??  ???  ?  ?  ? ?? ??  ?  ?  >?  ?  ?? - ?: 9 4ǀ? ?4 4 4? 4 4 4 4 5? 5 4 ?4 ?4 5 5 5 ?1? ?1 ?1 ?1 ?0 1x 1 / /? ?/π / / / .? ??.? ?. <. - - - --,,?,,-?----?+?* ??* ?+,>,,,?,?,?,--.?.?.?.%?À%%%%%%?%%?%?%?%&&'''?'?'?''?'())))x)?)?)?))*+++ǀX? π? ? ??? ##?&#&#? %#0%#x?%#?x%#?|%#?%#?%#?%#?%#%#%#%# ?%# $# ?$#?$# $# ?$# $#$#$#$#$#$#$#$###??####?##?##?#$ ?#$'$?'$'*'*'+'++XC@U =X7'*&'&'& && ?%% $#?$" $" #" ?#" ?# ?À" ?"  ?"  "  " ? ?" ? ?" ? ?" " ? ?  ?? ?  ?  ? ?!?!?!??!~???!?!????????????|??? ??  ???? ? ? ???????8?x?x? ? ??? ?? ?? ? ?? ? ? ?  ? ? ?  ??  ?  ?? 0? ?? 8 ?? 8?? ?? ??? ???   @ ? ? ? ! ?!$$?$?$??#??#?8?##?# ??# ?# ?% %~&''?''?'?'''?'*)*?*p*|*~*?*?*?À**?----CCC C ?C ?C E E E ?E E E ?EEEE?EDEEEG?GGG G G ?8 6 6 6 ?6? ?5 5 7 7 7       ?   ?  ?  ? ?? ?  ? ?  ? ?  ?? ??  ?? ??  ?? ??  ?? ?  ??   ?   ?   ?          ǀ      ?              ?  ? ? ?  ?? ? À8 ? ?         ?  ? ?   ?       ?  ?À   À      ??    ? ?? ?   ?    ?  ?  À    ??    ?  ?   ? ?           ?      ? ?        ?     >   ??       ?  ?          ?     ?   ?   ?            ?? ? ??  ? ?   ?            ?        ??  ?  ?    &  '  '        ?       ?            ??  ??  ? ? ?   ?    ?                        ?   ??   ?   ? ?ǀ   ?ǀ  ? ?À  ? ?À   ?À   ?À   ?         ?         ?  ?  π       ?   ?            ?  À ?        ? ? ?      ?    8?       ? ? ~  ?  ? ?  ? ?  ?    ?  ? ??  ?   ?   ? ??  ?   ?  ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?  ? ?   ?   ?   ?  ?  ? ?? ? ? ??? ~?   ? ? ? ?? ? ??  ? ? ??  ?  ?  ?À? ? ?? ?? ?? ? ? ? ?? ?? ??? ? ?? ?? ? ? ?? ? ?? ??  ??  ???  ?  ?  ? ?? ??  ?  ?  >?  ?  ?? - ?: 9 4ǀ? ?4 4 4? 4 4 4 4 5? 5 4 ?4 ?4 5 5 5 ?1? ?1 ?1 ?1 ?0 1x 1 / /? ?/π / / / .? ??.? ?. <. - - - --,,?,,-?----?+?* ??* ?+,>,,,?,?,?,--.?.?.?.%?À%%%%%%?%%?%?%?%&&'''?'?'?''?'())))x)?)?)?))*+++ǀX? π? ? ??? ##?&#&#? %#0%#x?%#?x%#?|%#?%#?%#?%#?%#%#%#%# ?%# $# ?$#?$# $# ?$# $#$#$#$#$#$#$#$###??####?##?##?#$ ?#$'$?'$'*'*'+'++XC e4#Xj\  P6G;WXP##XP\  P6QWXP#L"$  e4  `$/#K2pPG;#News media Information 202 / 4180500 `$SFaxOnDemand 202 / 4182830 `$XInternet: http://www.fcc.gov `g!$ ftp.fcc.gov  O#&h2pPG;~V&#Federal Communications Commission 1919 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20554  c#^2pPG;#y:  dddy  K:{[ #^2pPG;##,92pPG;/,#This is an unofficial announcement of Commission action. Release of the full text of a Commission order constitutes official action. See MCI v. FCC. 515 F. 2d 385 (D.C. Cir. 1974).  y: 5 dddhy  K:[  U 1  1  Figure 1  Figure 1 y!HH,,@Uddfcclogo.wpgHHy! XO ddh8H #S2pPG; # NEWS L  Report No. CC 9841$COMMON CARRIER ACTION`(#ANovember 23, 1998  e'QM JOINT BOARD MAKES UNIVERSAL SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS TO FCC, H8 Provides Guidance on Issues Concerning Support for Non-Rural Carriers That Serve IHigh Cost Areas  e4B" (CC Docket No. 9645)   y__'\ #&I7  PT6Q &P#The Federal-State Joint Board on Universal Service today made recommendations to the FCC on how to ensure that local telephone rates in rural and high cost areas remain affordable and reasonably comparable to rates in urban areas both today and as America's telecommunications marketplace moves from monopoly to competition. Today's recommendation will help inform the FCC's decision next spring related to the amount of universal service support non-rural carriers (in general, large local telephone companies) should receive for serving high cost areas. The Joint Board's Recommended Decision, and the FCC's pending proceeding, are intended to carry out Congress's directive that universal service be preserved and advanced in a manner compatible with competition. The Joint Board today recommended a federal high cost support mechanism for non-rural carriers that enables rates to remain affordable and reasonably comparable, even as competition develops, but that is no larger than necessary to meet the goals of the Act. Highlights of the Joint  y_'Board's Recommended Decision are as follows:  y_/'oXThe Joint Board recommended that no state should receive less support from the new high cost mechanism for non-rural carriers than it receives from current explicit federal support mechanisms (i.e. the "hold harmless" approach).(#  y_'oXThe Commission should replace the 25/75 jurisdictional division of responsibility for high cost areas with a new methodology. Under the Joint Board's recommended approach, the federal mechanism would provide necessary support as set in accordance with a two-step process. First, the Commission should determine if the cost of serving an area is significantly above a national average. Second, for areas that are more expensive to serve, the Commission should determine whether the state has sufficient resources to provide the support needed. In cases where a state lacks the resources to keep telephone rates reasonably comparable, the federal mechanism would provide the remaining amount of support. Federal support should be provided only to the extent that the state would be unable to support its high cost areas through its own reasonable efforts. (#  y_'"oXIn the May 8, 1997, Universal Service Order, the Commission adopted the Joint Board's recommendation that federal universal service support should be based on forward-looking economic costs, as opposed to the incumbent's embedded costs of providing supported services, in order to "send the correct signals for entry, investment, and innovation." Today's"_!0*F"F" " recommendation reaffirmed that support should be based on forward-looking costs, as determined by a cost model. The Joint Board noted, however, that the Commission's cost model is still in progress and urged continued close consultation as the model is completed.(#  y_`'oXThe Commission should provide guidance to telecommunications carriers regarding the extent to which they recover their universal service contributions from consumers, to prevent carriers from over-recovering their contribution amounts. Specifically, the Commission should consider adopting a rule prohibiting carriers from establishing a line item charge to consumers at a rate greater than the carriers own universal service assessment rate. (#  y_p'oXThe Commission should take decisive action to ensure that consumers are not misled as to the nature of charges on bills associated with recovering universal service contributions. Noting that interstate carriers are required to contribute to universal service but not required to impose such charges on consumer bills, the Joint Board recommended that the Commission consider prohibiting carriers from incorrectly describing such charges as being mandatory or federally-approved. Such misleading descriptions may indicate to consumers that all carriers are imposing the same charges and, therefore, discourage consumers from shopping for lower charges from competing carriers.(#  y_'oXThe Joint Board and the Commission should broadly reexamine the high cost universal service mechanisms as necessary, and in any event no later than three years from July 1, 1999.(#  y_'oXThe Commission, in a separate proceeding, should examine the extent to which some areas are unserved by telecommunications, and it should consider whether and how federal universal service support might remedy the problem. (# The issues addressed in today's Recommended Decision were referred to the Joint Board by the Commission. These issues concern only universal service support for non-rural carriers that serve high cost areas. Non-rural carriers are scheduled to receive high cost support from a new federal mechanism beginning on July 1, 1999. The support system for rural carriers, by contrast, will not be altered until January 1, 2001, at the earliest, and not before the Joint Board has completed further deliberations on related issues in light of upcoming recommendations from the Rural Task Force. Action by the Federal-State Universal Service Joint Board on November 23, 1998, by Second Recommended Decision (FCC 98J7). Chairman Ness issuing a separate statement; Commissioner w%%h s w%%h  Johnson and Baker issuing a joint statement; Ms.Hogerty, Con w%%h sumer Advocate, issuing a separate statement; Commissioner Wood; Commissioner Tristani dissenting in part and issuing a statement; Commissioner Schoenfelder dissenting and issuing a statement; and Commissioner FurchtgottRoth w%%h  dissenting and issuing a separate statement.  v-FCC-  \News media contact: Rochelle Cohen at (202) 418-0253. Common Carrier Bureau contact: Chuck Keller at (202) 418-7380. X` hp x (#%'0*,.8135@8: